ibhanile12

Iimveliso

IAcetamide

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

Igama lemveliso: Acetamide
Inombolo yeCAS: 60-35-5
Inombolo yokungena ye-EINECS: 200-473-5
Ifomula yemolekyuli: C2H5NO
Ubunzima bemolekyuli:59.07


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Ifomula yoLwakhiwo

12

Iipropati Zomzimba
Ukubonakala: umgubo omhlophe wekristale
Ubuninzi: 1.159
Indawo yokunyibilika: 78-80 °C(lit.)
Indawo yokubila: 221 °C(lit.)
Refractivity: 1.4274
Indawo edanyazayo: 220-222 °C
Ukunyibilika: Inyibilika kulwelo ammonia, aliphatic amines, amanzi, alcohols, pyridine, chloroform, glycerol, hot benzene, butanone, butanol, benzyl alcohol, cyclohexanone, isoamyl alcohol, njl., inyibilika kancinane kwibenzene, enganyibiliki kwi-ether.Inyibilika kakuhle kwiityuwa ezininzi ezingaphiliyo.

Idatha yoKhuseleko
Ngokubanzi

Isicelo
Isetyenziswe njenge-plasticizer kunye ne-industrial solvent.I-Acetamide isebenzisa kwi-electrochemistry kunye ne-organic synthesis of pharmaceuticals, i-pesticides, kunye ne-antioxidants kwiiplastiki.Yinto eyandulela i-thioacetamide.

I-Acetamide inomlinganiselo ophezulu we-dielectric kunye ne-solvent egqwesileyo kwizinto ezininzi eziphilayo kunye ne-inorganic, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Ingasetyenziselwa njenge-solubilizer kwezinye izinto ezinokunyibilika okuphantsi kwamanzi, umzekelo, njenge-solvent kunye ne-solubilizer ye-dyestuffs kwi-fiber industry, kunye ne-solvent kwi-synthesis ye-antimicrobial agents ezifana ne-chloramphenicol.I-acetamide ine-alkaline kancinane kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-antacid yevanishi, iziqhushumbisi kunye nezithambiso.I-acetamide i-hygroscopic kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukumanzisa ukudaya;isenokusetyenziswa njengeplasticizer yeeplastiki.I-acetamide chlorination okanye i-bromination ivelisa i-N-halogenated acetamide, eyi-reagent ye-halogenated ye-organic synthesis.I-acetamide ikwayimathiriyeli ekrwada yokwenziwa kwamachiza kunye nezibulala-ntsholongwane zokungunda.I-Acetamide sisinqanda-mathelo setyhefu ye-fluoroacetamide, isibulali-zinambuzane se-organofluorine.Indlela yokusebenza kukuba ukwakheka kweekhemikhali zemveliso kufana ne-fluoroacetamide, enokukhuphisana ne-acetamidase, ukuze i-fluoroacetamide ingavelisi i-fluoroacetic acid, isusa impembelelo eyityhefu yokugqibela kumjikelo we-tricarboxylic acid kunye nokuphumeza injongo. yokukhupha ityhefu.

Iindlela zokuGcina
Gcina kwindawo evaliweyo neyomileyo.
Imveliso ifakwe kwimigqomo yentsimbi ye-180kg nganye.gcina kwindawo epholileyo, enomoya kunye neyomileyo, kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga, kungasondeli kwimithombo yomlilo, nikela ingqalelo ekuphatheni ukukhanya, kunye nokuthutha ngokwemigaqo yezinto ezinobuthi.


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