Iimveliso
Thymine
Ifomula yoLwakhiwo
Iipropati Zomzimba
Imbonakalo:umgubo omhlophe
Ubuninzi: 1.3541 (Uqikelelo olurhabaxa)
Indawo yokunyibilika:~320 °c (dec.) (ilayitiwe)
Indawo yokuBilisa:234.21°c (Uqikelelo olurhabaxa)
I-refractivity: 1.5090 (uqikelelo)
Imeko yoGcino: itywinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, ubushushu begumbi
Ukunyibilika emanzini: ukunyibilika kuManzi ashushu.Inyibilika kancinane kutywala.
I-Acidity Factor(pka):9.94(at 25℃)
Uzinzo :uzinzile.Ayihambelani ne-Agents eqinile ye-Oxidizing.
Idatha yoKhuseleko
Udidi lwengozi:Ayiyompahla eyingozi
Inombolo yothutho lwempahla eyingozi:
Udidi lokuPakisha:
Isicelo
I-1.Thymine yinxalenye yesiseko se-nitrogenous kwi-nucleic acid ye-DNA.
2.I-nucleobase efunyenwe kwi-deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA).
3.Njengomntu ophakathi kwiZidovudine.
4.Njengezinto eziphathekayo ze-Thymidine
Isiseko se-pyrimidine eyedwa kwi-thymus.Iyanyibilika emanzini ashushu kwaye inokubola kwi-335-337 ° C.I-thymine (T) kwenye i-strand ye-molecule ye-DNA idityaniswe ne-adenine (A) kwenye i-strand ukwenza i-hydrogen bond ezimbini, enye yezinto ezibalulekileyo zokuzinza kwe-DNA double helix structure.
Nguye ongundoqo ophakathi ekudityanisweni kwamachiza alwa ne-AIDS i-AZT, i-DDT kunye namachiza anxulumeneyo.Umlambo wezinto eziluhlaza: i-glacial acetic acid, i-butyl acetate, i-methanol, i-methyl methacrylate, i-urea, i-hydrochloric acid, i-ethanol.Isenokwenziwa kwakhona ngeendlela zeekhemikhali.Isetyenziswa ekwenzeni iziyobisi.I-Thymine yenye yeziseko kwi-deoxyribonucleic acid.Inokudityaniswa ne-deoxyribose ukwenza i-deoxyribonucleoside ye-thymine, imveliso ebizwa ngokuba yi-trifluorothymidine deoxyribonucleoside emva kokuba i-hydrogen kwiqela le-5-position ye-methyl itshintshwe yi-fluorine.
